Kulumidwa ndi udzudzu kumakhala kofala m'chilimwe, choncho m'pofunika kusamala m'chilimwe.
Ndi kukwera kwa kutentha ndi mvula m'chilimwe, kuchulukana kwa zotengera udzudzu kumawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo chiopsezo cha miliri ya dengue chidzawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono.Dengue fever ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amayambitsidwa ndi udzudzu.Anthu akuyenera kulabadira njira zodzitetezera.Dengue ilibe mankhwala enieni komanso palibe katemera omwe ali pamsika.Njira zothandiza kwambiri zopewera mabanja ndi kupewa udzudzu ndi udzudzu, kuchotsa madzi kunyumba, ndi kupita kuchipatala pakapita nthawi zizindikiro zokayikitsa zitayamba kuonekera.Dengue fever imafalikira ndi udzudzu ndipo simapatsirana mwachindunji kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu.Malingana ngati simulumidwa ndi udzudzu, simudzakhala ndi dengue fever.
Onjezani kukhazikitsa anti-udzudzu
Mabanja akhazikitse zowonetsera, zowonetsera ndi zotchinga zina zakuthupi;kukhala ndi chizolowezi choyika maukonde oteteza udzudzu pogona;gwiritsani ntchito zokometsera udzudzu,zamagetsi zothamangitsira udzudzu, zopatsira udzudzu wamagetsi, magetsi oteteza udzudzu ndi zida zina munthawi yake;mankhwala opopera tizilombo angagwiritsidwenso ntchito mankhwala odana ndi udzudzu m'zipinda.Deta ikuwonetsa kutinyali yakupha udzudzundi chilengedwe wochezeka ndimankhwala opha udzudzu opanda kuipitsaopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa udzudzu, kuyenda ndi mpweya, tcheru kutentha, ndi kukondwa kusonkhanitsa, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito chizolowezi cha udzudzu kuthamangitsa mpweya woipa ndi kupeza ma pheromones ogonana.Chida chogwira ntchito chopha udzudzu ndi kuwala kwakuda.Nyali yopha udzudzu ikhoza kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu: nyali yamagetsi yopha udzudzu,ndodo kugwira nyali yophera udzudzu, ndi negative pressure airflownyali yoyamwa udzudzu.Nyali yakupha udzudzu imakhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, mtengo wotsika, mawonekedwe okongola, kukula kochepa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa.Chifukwa sichiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse ophera udzudzu panthawi yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yophera udzudzu.
Zogulitsa
Thenyali yakupha udzudzuali ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, mtengo wotsika, mawonekedwe okongola, kukula kochepa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa.
1. Mphepo, udzudzu ukhoza kukopeka kumbali iliyonse, ndi kuchuluka kwa kupha ndi kusiyanasiyana.
2. Fungo la carbon dioxide lopangidwa ndi photocatalyst limafanana ndi kupuma kwa munthu ndipo limapangitsa kuti udzudzu ukhale wovuta kwambiri.Lili ndi mphamvu zopha udzudzu wambiri, palibe kuipitsa, komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.
3. Pheromone yotulutsidwa ndi udzudzu wamoyo womwe wagwidwa umapangitsa anthu amtundu womwewo kumatchera msampha ndi kupha kotheratu.
4. Udzudzu umawumitsidwa ndi mpweya kapena umafa mwachibadwa, ndipo palibe fungo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kumangirira udzudzu mosalekeza.
5. Mbali yaikulu imakhala ndi chipangizo chotsutsa udzudzu (otsutsa-kuthawa zotsekera), basi kutsekedwa pamene mphamvu yazimitsa, udzudzu sungakhozenso kutuluka, mwachibadwa umakhala wopanda madzi mpaka kufa.Khalani tcheru-onani dokotala mwamsanga ngati mukukayikira kuti muli ndi zizindikiro kuti mupewe mavuto amtsogolo.
Zizindikiro za matenda a dengue fever ndizovuta komanso zosiyanasiyana.Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi kutentha thupi, kupweteka kwa minofu, mafupa, ndi mfundo za thupi lonse, kutopa kwambiri, ndipo odwala ena amatha kukhala ndi zidzolo, chizolowezi chotaya magazi, komanso lymphadenopathy.Kawirikawiri kumayambiriro kwa chiyambi, zimakhala zosavuta kuti munthu wamba azichiza ngati chimfine ndipo osasamala kwambiri.Komabe, odwala kwambiri adzakhala ndi magazi owoneka bwino komanso owopsa, ndipo ngati sanapulumutsidwe pakapita nthawi, adzafa.Nzika za mliri wa dengue nyengo kapena kupita kumayiko omwe ali ndi matenda a dengue fever komanso kubwerera ndi malungo ndi kupweteka kwa mafupa / zidzolo ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala posachedwa, ndikudziwitsanso mbiri yaulendo wa dokotala kuti athandizire kuzindikira.Kuzindikira msanga, kudzipatula msanga, ndi kulandira chithandizo msanga pofuna kupewa kuchedwa kapena kufalikira kwa achibale kudzera mu udzudzu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-26-2021